Gordon Lightfoot’s “Wreck of the Edmund Fitzgerald” is a haunting, narrative folk ballad, originally performed with gentle guitar and subtle accompaniment. Its steady pace and repeating chord structure make it approachable for beginners.
## Chords
The song uses these open chords: D, Am, C, and G. Practice each chord shape until transitions are smooth, especially between D and Am, and C to G, as they occur frequently.
## Strumming Pattern
Lightfoot’s version features a gentle, steady down-up strumming pattern. Try a simple pattern:
Down-down-up-up-down-up
For beginners, even straight down strums in time can sound good. Focus on keeping a consistent rhythm.
## Chord Transitions and Techniques
Most lines begin and end on D, making it a “home base.” After D, move to Am, then C, then G, and back to D. Practice moving between D and Am by keeping your index finger anchored when possible. For C to G transitions, try sliding your ring finger from C (5th string, 3rd fret) to G (6th string, 3rd fret) to minimize motion.
Let chords ring out during instrumental sections. If you’re comfortable, add a slight emphasis on the first beat of each measure for dynamics.
## Final Tips
Play slowly at first, matching the song’s reflective mood. Listen to the original for timing and feel. With repetition, both chord changes and strumming will become natural.
IntroD Am C G D D G D
Verse 1TheD legend lives on from theAm Chippewa on down of theC big lake theyG call GitchaD Gumee
TheD lake it is said neverAm gives up her dead when theC skies of NoG vember turnD gloomy
With aD load of iron ore 26Am thousand tons more than theC Edmund FitzG gerald weighedD empty
ThatD big ship and true was aAm bone to be chewed when theC gales of NoG vember cameD early
Verse 2TheD ship was the pride of theAm merican side comin'C back from someG mill in WisD consin
As theD big freighters go it wasAm bigger than most, with aC crew and goodG Captain wellD seasoned
ConD cluding some terms with aAm couple of steel firms when theyC left fullyG loaded forD Cleveland
AndD later that night when theAm ship's bell rang, could itC be the northG wind they'd beenD feeling?
InstrumentalD Am C G D D
Verse 3TheD wind in the wires made aAm tattletale sound and aC wave brokeG over theD railing
AndD every man knew as theAm Captain did too t'was theC witch of NoG vember comeD stealin'
TheD dawn came late and theAm breakfast had to wait when theC gales of NoG vember cameD slashin'
WhenD afternoon came it wasAm freezing rain, in theC face of aG hurricaneD westwind
InstrumentalD Am C G D C G D
Verse 4WhenD supper time came the oldAm cook came on deck sayin' "C Fellas it'sG too rough toD feed ya"
AtD 7 p.m. a mainAm hatchway caved in he said "C Fellas it'sG been good toD know ya"
TheD Captain wired in he hadAm water comin' in and theC good ship andG crew was inD peril
AndD later that night when hisAm lights went out of sight came theC wreck of theG Edmund FitzD gerald
InstrumentalD Am C G D C G D D D
Verse 5DoesD anyone know where theAm love of God goes when theC waves turn theG minutes toD hours?
TheD searchers all say they'd haveAm made Whitefish Bay if they'dC put 15G more miles beD hind her
TheyD might have split up or theyAm might have capsized. TheyC may have brokeG deep and tookD water
AndD all that remains is theAm faces and the names of theC wives and theG sons and theD daughters
InstrumentalD Am C G D C G D
Verse 6LakeD Huron rolls SuAm perior sings, in theC ruins of herG icewaterD mansion
OldD Michigan steams like aAm young man's dreams theC islands andG bays are forD sportsmen
AndD farther below Lake OnAm tario, takesC in what LakeG Erie canD send her
And theD iron boats go as theAm mariners all know with theC gales of NoG vember reD membered
InstrumentalD Am C G D C G D D Am C G D C G D D D
Verse 7In aD musty old hall in DeAm troit they prayed in theC MaritimeG Sailors' CaD thedral
TheD church bell chimed 'til it rangAm twenty-nine times for eachC man on theG Edmund FitzD gerald
Verse 8TheD legend lives on from theAm Chippewa on down of theC big lake theyG call GitchaD Gumee
SuD perior they said neverAm gives up her dead when theC gales of NoG vember comeD early
OutroD Am C G D C G D D Am C G D C G D